Selection of Astaxanthin-Overproducing Mutants of Phaffia rhodozyma with β-Ionone
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Selection of Astaxanthin-Overproducing Mutants of Phaffia rhodozyma with beta-Ionone.
beta-Ionone, an end ring analog of beta-carotene, inhibits astaxanthin production in the red yeast Phaffia rhodozyma. Astaxanthin-overproducing mutants of this yeast are easily spotted on beta-ionone-containing yeast malt agar plates. beta-Ionone appears to block astaxanthin synthesis at the beta-carotene level.
متن کاملAstaxanthin production by Phaffia rhodozyma using a pH-stat control
Fed-batch essays using yeast Phaffia rhodozyma were performed to obtain high astaxanthin concentrations. The yeast was grown over an inexpensive media obtained from the Yucca fillifera date. Feeding was carried out through implantation of a pH-stat control system. Biomass (28.7 mg/l) and pigment (18 mg/l) concentration three folded those that were obtained by previous batch cultures.
متن کاملOverexpression of a bifunctional enzyme, CrtS, enhances astaxanthin synthesis through two pathways in Phaffia rhodozyma
BACKGROUND A moderate-temperature, astaxanthin-overproducing mutant strain (termed MK19) of Phaffia rhodozyma was generated in our laboratory. The intracellular astaxanthin content of MK19 was 17-fold higher than that of wild-type. The TLC profile of MK19 showed a band for an unknown carotenoid pigment between those of β-carotene and astaxanthin. In the present study, we attempted to identify t...
متن کاملThe effect of gamma irradiation on astaxanthin synthetase encoding gene in two mutant strains of Phaffia rhodozyma
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Astaxanthin, an orange-red carotenoid pigment, acts as a protective agent against oxidative damage to cells in vivo. The astaxanthin synthetase gene (crtS) size consists of 3995 bp. This gene has been suggested to catalyse β-carotene to astaxanthin in Phaffia rhodozyma. The aim of this research was to find any possible changes in this gene in two mutant strains, Gam1 a...
متن کاملEffect of astaxanthin produced by Phaffia rhodozyma on growth performance, meat quality, and fecal noxious gas emission in broilers.
A prospective alternative to antibiotics currently being evaluated is yeast and its derivative products. Phaffia rhodozyma is a species of yeast that produces the carotenoid pigment, astaxanthin (AST), which exhibits a wide variety of biological activities, including antioxidation in animals. A total of 432 one-day-old male broilers (Arbor Acres) were used in a 4-wk feeding experiment and each ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
سال: 1990
ISSN: 0099-2240,1098-5336
DOI: 10.1128/aem.56.9.2944-2945.1990